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Journal Article

Two-layer pointer model of driving style depending on the driving environment

Suzdaleva Evženie, Nagy Ivan

: Transportation Research. Part B: Methodological vol.128, 1 (2019), p. 254-270

: 8A17006, GA MŠk

: driving style, driving environment, fuel consumption, two-layer pointer, recursive mixture estimation, mixture-based clustering

: 10.1016/j.trb.2019.08.009

: http://library.utia.cas.cz/separaty/2019/ZS/suzdaleva-0507883.pdf

: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0191261519301559

(eng): This paper deals with the task of modeling the driving style depending on the driving environment. The model of the driving style is represented as a two-layer mixture of normal components describing data with two pointers: outer and inner. The inner pointer indicates the actual driving environment categorized as “urban”, “rural” and “highway”. The outer pointer through the determined environment estimates the active driving style from a fuel economy point of view as “low consumption”, “middle consumption” and “high consumption”. All of these driving styles are assumed to exist within each driving environment due to the two-layer model. Parameters of the model and the driving style are estimated online, i.e., while driving using a recursive algorithm under the Bayesian methodology. The main contributions of the presented approach are: (i) the driving style recognition within each of urban, rural and highway environments as well as in the case of switching among them. (ii) the two-layer pointer, which allows us to incorporate the information from continuous data into the model. (iii) the potential use of the data-based model for other measurements using corresponding distributions. The approach was tested using real data.

: BB

: 10103

2019-01-07 08:39